A to Z of Therapies
Herbal (Botanical) Medicine
March 2nd, 2009
Herbal (Botanical) medicine is the most ancient form of health care known to man and still the first choice in many cultures. It is a complete holistic system of medicine which uses the healing properties of medicinal plants. The use of herbs for medicinal purposes has been developed over the centuries by trial and error, local customs, anecdote, folk tradition and later through scientific investigation. According to the World Health Organization, an estimated 80% of the world's population relies on medicinal plant preparations for their primary healthcare needs.
Herbs are used in both Eastern and Western medicine.
Chinese herbal medicine classifies herbs according to their taste and effect on different internal organs and acupuncture meridians. In Western herbal medicine, each medicinal plant is thought to contain ingredients that prevent side effects as well as those that cure. For this reason Western herbalists believe its better to use ingredients from parts of the whole plant rather than isolated components, as is common in modern pharmaceuticals.
The benefits of botanical (herbal) medicine may be subtle or dramatic, depending on the illness being addressed and the remedy used. Herbal remedies usually have a much slower effect than pharmaceutical drugs. Some herbal remedies have a cumulative effect and work slowly over time to restore balance, other are indicated for short term treatment of acute symptoms. Herbal medicines can be given in many forms, such as liquids, infusions, tablets, creams and ointments.
Just because an herb is natural doesn™t mean its SAFE. Some plants are highly toxic if taken in large dosages, or may have side effects when combined with other herbs or medicines. Herbal products are an important part of health care but self prescription is not advisable, as even the safest herb may interact with other medications. Herbal remedies are sold in the United States as dietary supplements and are not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for content or efficacy. The other government agency that has some oversight over botanical preparations is the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) of the National Institutes of Health. The NCCAM also supports research into botanical products, herbalism and other alternative therapies that make use of plant derived products.
A consultation with a certified clinical herbalist or naturopathic physician is advisable before undertaking a course of treatment.
American Herbalist Guild
http://www.americanherbalistsguild.com
A to Z of Therapies
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